Paula Abola 2026. PREDICTORS OF STUDENT DISENGAGEMENT IN FULLY ONLINE HIGHER EDUCATION PROGRAMS: Received: 07th January 2026, Revised: 19th January 2026, 23rd January 2026, Accepted: 29th January 2026, Date of Publication: 23rd March 2026. PUPIL: International Journal of Teaching, Education and Learning. 10, 1 (Mar. 2026), 01–19. DOI:https://doi.org/10.20319/pijtel.2026.101.0119.